What’s Next After High School Graduation?

It’s your final year of high school and your future is full of options. But which is the best option for you? If you’re in the process of deciding what’s next after high school graduation, this list will help you explore the many different options ahead.

 

UNIVERSITY

University courses focus predominantly on academic and professional programs. Undergraduate bachelor’s degrees take 3-4 years, after which you can head to the workforce or take on further study (e.g. a master’s degree, a law or medical degree). Some courses offer a co-op, internship or practicum to give students real work experience in their field. Independent students will particularly enjoy university life, especially if it means moving to a new city.

Application deadlines vary, though most programs in Ontario begin in the fall so applications are usually due mid-January for the following September. Always check with the institution and get a good feel for campuses by visiting them in person. Note: University is an expensive option. In 2013/14 the average cost of a year’s tuition at a Canadian university was $5,772. Plus you’ll need money for books, course materials and living expenses. Scholarships and student loans may help with costs.

More resources:

Universities in Canada
Ontario Universities’ Application Centre

eINFO (Ontario university guide for high school students)

OSAP: Ontario Student Assistance Program

 

COLLEGE

College focuses mostly on practical hands-on career training in variety of fields, including: health, arts, agriculture, esthetics, marketing and more. Diploma and certificate programs usually take 1-3 years, and most colleges in Ontario have degree courses, which take 3-4 years. Some programs include co-ops, internships or practicums. Creative, hands-on high school grads that have a fairly good idea of the industry they’d like to work in will thrive here.

College usually costs less than university (depending on the program, college and equipment/materials required). Programs tend to be more flexible and can often be completed part time or in the evenings. Application deadlines vary since colleges often offer multiple intakes. Be sure to compare colleges by visiting them in person.

More resources:

Ontario Colleges

OSAP: Ontario Student Assistance Program

 

 APPRENTICESHIP

Apprenticeships are workplace-based training programs that let you earn while you learn. They’re great for students who are good with their hands and keen to start working. Apprentices can train to become: electricians, hairdressers, plumbers, chefs, mechanics, or landscapers (to name a few). Apprenticeships are usually offered through a college or vocational school, which may have multiple intakes per year.

Apprentices have high earning potential once qualified, despite initial apprenticeship wages being low. The ability to earn while you learn helps keep student debt loads low, and once qualified, you can find a job or start your own business.

More resources:

Apprentice Search

Service Canada Apprenticeship Grants (up to $4,000)

 

WORKFORCE

Going straight from high school to the workforce has many benefits. Many jobs don’t require post-secondary qualifications, so you can start earning income while exploring new interests and gaining work experience. Diving into the workforce is great for grads that have not yet decided on a career path; wish to start earning right away; or are happy to start in an entry-level position and work their way up. Some companies provide on the job training with excellent benefits, career and education opportunities. You can always decide to get a post-secondary education at a later stage.

 More resources:

Interview tips for high school students entering the workforce

Potential job interview questions

 

ENTREPRENEURSHIP

Entrepreneurship is on the rise, and today’s technology means self-motivated, innovative thinkers with plenty of initiative can start a business with a laptop and a good idea. Entrepreneurship courses, incubators and kick-starter programs are popping up everywhere to help young entrepreneurs get started. Programs vary greatly, but many offer valuable education, mentorship and exclusive access to investors to get you up and running. Note: There’s no guaranteed income when starting a business. This may mean getting a part time job to cover expenses or camping out at your parents’ house till you get going.

More resources:

Young entrepreneur grants in Canada

Government grants for entrepreneurs

 

TRAVEL

Discovering new cultures, getting outside of your comfort zone, exploring your interests, and making new friends are just some of the many benefits of taking a gap year. Travel and working overseas can also enhance your CV and impress prospective employers. This option is ideal for independent adventurers who enjoy trying new things and aren’t ready to settle into more study or full time work just yet.

 More resources:

Organizations that specialize in setting up high school grads with working holidays, volunteering and teaching opportunities overseas include: GO International and Student Work Abroad Program (SWAP).

 

VOLUNTEERING

Explore your interests and get a taste of different industries through volunteering. This can be combined with work, study or travel and be once or twice a week, or full time. Check out volunteer programs ranging from Sea Turtle Restorations Projects to World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms (WOOF).

 

CANADIAN ARMED FORCES

Earn a full salary, while getting on the job training and a fully paid post secondary education through the Canadian Armed Forces. This can lead to many rewarding career and travel opportunities.

Whatever you choose, just know, that there is no one “correct path”, and the path your friends take may be entirely different to the one you embark on. And that’s OK!

 

So what’s next after high school graduation for you? If you’re still unsure, Marlene Kaiman can help you pinpoint your unique talents and uncover your best options. Through three decades of educational consulting, career counselling and job search guidance, Marlene has helped hundreds of high school students uncover their strengths and get on track towards a rewarding and fulfilling career or study path. Learn more about Marlene’s experience, or book an appointment today.